Die Abstimmung / das Ergebnis: 94 JA, 14 NEIN, 73 Enthaltungen
Vorab:
Dmitrij Medwedew hat die UN-Resolution über Reparationen an das Kiewer Regime als “Qual” bezeichnet
Dmitrij Medwedew hat auf die Empfehlungsresolution der UN-Generalversammlung reagiert. Der Politiker sagte, dass die Länder, die den Entwurf angenommen haben, “versuchen, eine Rechtsgrundlage für den Diebstahl illegal beschlagnahmter russischer Vermögenswerte zusammenzukratzen”. Er forderte auch eine ähnliche Empfehlung für Reparationen der USA für Korea, Vietnam, Irak, Jugoslawien und andere zahlreiche Opfer der Amerikaner und der NATO.
“Andernfalls sieht es so aus, als würde die Agonie der UNO als wichtigste internationale Institution für Versöhnung beginnen. Das Ende wird für die gesamte internationale Gemeinschaft schmerzhaft sein. Wir werden ohne eine solche Organisation leben”, schrieb Medwedew.
Es wird daran erinnert, dass die Generalversammlung der Vereinten Nationen im Anschluss an die Sondersitzung eine Resolution über die Einrichtung eines internationalen Schadensregisters verabschiedet hat, in der auch die Notwendigkeit eines Mechanismus zur Entschädigung von Schäden anerkannt wird.
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Der Westen hat einen Resolutionsentwurf der UN-Generalversammlung durchgesetzt, der einen nicht rechenschaftspflichtigen 🇺🇳 Mechanismus zur Beschlagnahmung russischer Vermögenswerte vorsieht
Es ist die erste UN-Resolution seit Beginn des EWS, die weniger als 100 Stimmen erhält.
Es ging um die UN- Resolution A/ES-11/L.6 – hier der Full Text:
Eleventh emergency special session
Agenda item 5
Letter dated 28 February 2014 from the Permanent
Representative of Ukraine to the United Nations addressed to
the President of the Security Council (S/2014/136)
Albania, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Canada, Colombia, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mar shall
Islands, Micronesia (Federated States of), Montenegro, Netherlands, New
Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland and United States of America:* draft resolution
Furtherance of remedy and reparation for aggression
against Ukraine
The General Assembly,
Reaffirming the paramount importance of the Charter of the United Nations in
the promotion of the rule of law among nations,
Recalling the obligations of all States under Article 2 of the Charter, including
the obligation to refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force
against the territorial integrity or political independence of any State, or in any other
manner inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations, and to settle their
international disputes by peaceful means,
Recalling also the obligation under Article 33 (1) of the Charter that Members
which are parties to any dispute shall, first of all, seek a solution by negotiation,
inquiry, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, judicial settlement, resort to regional
agencies or arrangements, or other peaceful means of their own choice,
Taking note of Security Council resolution 2623 (2022) of 27 February 2022,
Recalling its right under Article 14 of the Charter to recommend measures for
the peaceful adjustment of any situation which it deems likely to impair the general
welfare or friendly relations among nations, including situations resulting from a
violation of the provisions of the Charter,
Recalling also its resolutions ES-11/1 of 2 March 2022, entitled “Aggression
against Ukraine”, ES-11/2 of 24 March 2022, entitled “Humanitarian consequences
* Any changes to the list of sponsors will be reflected in the official record of the meeting.A/ES-11/L.6
22-250932/2
of the aggression against Ukraine”, and ES-11/4 of 12 October 2022, entitled
“Territorial integrity of Ukraine: defending the principles of the Charter of the United
Nations”, in which, among other things, it reaffirmed its commitment to the
sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity of Ukraine,
Recalling further the order of the International Court of Justice of 16 March
2022 on the indication of provisional measures in the case concerning Allegations of
Genocide under the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of
Genocide (Ukraine v. Russian Federation),1
Bearing in mind the importance of maintaining and strengthening international
peace founded upon freedom, equality, justice and respect for human rights, and of
developing friendly relations among nations irrespective of their political, economic
and social systems or the levels of their development,
Expressing grave concern at the loss of life, civilian displacement, destruction
of infrastructure and natural resources, loss of public and private property, and
economic calamity caused by the aggression by the Russian Federation against
Ukraine,
Recalling its resolution 60/147 of 16 December 2005, the annex to which
contains the Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation
for Victims of Gross Violations of International Human Rights Law and Serious
Violations of International Humanitarian Law,
1. Reaffirms its commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity and
territorial integrity of Ukraine and its demand that the Russian Federation
immediately cease its use of force against Ukraine and that the Russian Federation
immediately, completely and unconditionally withdraw all of its military forces from
the territory of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders, extending to its
territorial waters;
2. Recognizes that the Russian Federation must be held to account for any
violations of international law in or against Ukraine, including its aggression in
violation of the Charter of the United Nations, as well as any violations of
international humanitarian law and international human rights law, and that it must
bear the legal consequences of all of its internationally wrongful acts, including
making reparation for the injury, including any damage, caused by such acts;
3. Recognizes also the need for the establishment, in cooperation with
Ukraine, of an international mechanism for reparation for damage, loss or injury, and
arising from the internationally wrongful acts of the Russian Federation in or against
Ukraine;
4. Recommends the creation by Member States, in cooperation with Ukraine,
of an international register of damage to serve as a record, in documentary form,
of evidence and claims information on damage, loss or injury to all natural and legal
persons concerned, as well as the State of Ukraine, caused by internationally wrongful
acts of the Russian Federation in or against Ukraine, as well as to promote and
coordinate evidence-gathering;
5. Decides to adjourn the eleventh emergency special session of the General
Assembly temporarily and to authorize the President of the General Assembly to
resume its meetings upon request from Member States.